gold fever,

🗣 SL提问: gold fever

✍️ Ai批改: Gold Fever refers to the intense excitement and rush of people to areas where gold has been discovered, often leading to mass migrations, economic booms, and social upheaval、Here’s a breakdown of its key aspects:

1、Historical Gold Rushes
California Gold Rush (1848–1855): Triggered by James W、Marshall’s discovery at Sutter’s Mill, over 300,000 Forty-Niners flocked to California、
Australian Gold Rushes (1851–late 1800s): Major finds in Victoria and New South Wales drew global prospectors、
Klondike Gold Rush (1896–1899): Gold in Canada’s Yukon region led to a harsh, deadly trek for thousands、
Witwatersrand Gold Rush (1886, South Africa): Led to Johannesburg’s founding and deep-mining industries、

2、Cultural & Economic Impact
Boomtowns: Temporary settlements (e.g., Deadwood, Dawson City) sprang up, often collapsing later、
Lawlessness: Vigilante justice and conflicts (e.g., Eureka Stockade in Australia)、
Environmental Damage: Rivers polluted by mercury, landscapes scarred by mining、

3、Modern Gold Fevers
Speculative Investing: Cryptocurrency or stock market frenzies are compared to gold rushes、
Artisanal Mining: In developing nations, informal gold mining persists with ecological and human costs、

4、Metaphorical Use
The term describes any obsessive pursuit of wealth or success (e.g., tech gold fever during Silicon Valley booms)、

Would you like details on a specific gold rush or its legacy?